Shoulder Arthroscopic Latarjet

The arthroscopic Latarjet procedure is a surgical technique designed to address recurrent anterior shoulder instability. This is often necessary when there's significant bone loss in the glenoid (the shoulder socket), or when previous stabilization attempts have failed. The procedure involves transferring a piece of bone, the coracoid process, to the front of the glenoid to reinforce it. The "arthroscopic" aspect means it's performed using small incisions and a camera.

Recurrent Anterior Shoulder Instability: Repeated dislocations or partial dislocations (subluxations) of the shoulder, particularly when moving forward.
Failed Prior Stabilizations: When previous surgical attempts to stabilize the shoulder have not been successful.
Glenoid Bone Loss: When imaging shows a considerable amount of bone missing from the front of the shoulder socket.
Engaging Hill-Sachs Lesion: When a compression fracture on the humeral head interacts with the glenoid rim, causing instability.

Arthroscopic Latarjet: Performed with an arthroscope and small incisions.
Open Latarjet: Performed with a larger, traditional incision.

Anesthesia: General anesthesia, often combined with a regional nerve block.
Incision: Small incisions for the arthroscopic approach.
Visualization: An arthroscope provides internal views of the joint.
Coracoid Transfer: The coracoid process is moved to the front of the glenoid.
Fixation: The coracoid is secured with screws.
Tissue Repair: Any necessary soft tissue repairs are made.
Closure: Incisions are closed with sutures or adhesive strips.

Hospital Stay: Often an outpatient procedure, or a short overnight stay.
Sling: A sling is used for several weeks.
Physical Therapy: Rehabilitation is vital for restoring strength and range of motion.
Activity Restrictions: Certain activities are limited during healing.

This information is for general knowledge and informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. It is essential to consult with a qualified healthcare professional for any health concerns or before making any decisions related to your health or treatment.