Wrist Arthroscopy

What is Wrist Arthroscopy?

A minimally invasive surgical procedure that allows a surgeon to examine, diagnose, and treat problems within the wrist joint. It involves using a small camera (arthroscope) inserted through tiny incisions in the skin to visualize the inside of the wrist.

When is Surgery Necessary?

Diagnosis: When other imaging tests (X-rays, MRI) haven't provided a clear diagnosis of wrist pain or symptoms.

Treatment: For various wrist conditions, including:

  • Cartilage damage: Repairing or removing damaged cartilage.
  • Ligament tears: Repairing or reconstructing torn ligaments.
  • Ganglion cysts: Removing fluid-filled cysts.
  • Loose bodies: Removing fragments of bone or cartilage.
  • Arthritis: Removing inflamed tissue or bone spurs.

Surgical Procedure

  • Small Incisions: Several small incisions are made around the wrist.
  • Arthroscope Insertion: The arthroscope is inserted through one incision, allowing the surgeon to view the inside of the wrist joint on a monitor.
  • Surgical Instruments: Specialized instruments are inserted through other incisions to perform the necessary procedures.
  • Repair or Removal: Depending on the condition, the surgeon may repair damaged tissues, remove loose bodies, or smooth out rough surfaces.

Recovery

  • Short Hospital Stay: Usually an outpatient procedure, but may require a short hospital stay.
  • Immobilization: The wrist may be immobilized with a splint or brace for a short period.
  • Physical Therapy: Physical therapy is essential to regain strength, flexibility, and range of motion.
  • Return to Activity: Gradual return to normal activities is recommended, with full recovery typically taking several weeks or months.

Important Considerations

  • Minimally Invasive: Smaller incisions lead to less pain, scarring, and faster recovery compared to open surgery.
  • Risks: As with any surgery, there are potential risks, such as infection, nerve damage, and stiffness.
  • Success Rates: Success rates vary depending on the specific condition being treated.

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